The Use of Gastrostomy Procedures in HNC Patients

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The Use of Gastrostomy Procedures in HNC Patients

A.G. Anghel, I. Anghel, M. Dumitru, D. Cristian, T. Burcos
Original article, no. 3, 2013
Purpose: To analyse the gastrostomy procedures performed in HNC patients admitted to Coltea Clinical Hospital in order to underline the similarities and differences to the data published worldwide. Patients and methods: Our retrospective study contains 64 HNC cases that met the inclusion criteria between 2008 and 2011. Results and discussions: The study group presents numerous specific characteristics (a larger number of cases aged over 55 than younger patients; elective use of classic gastrostomy instead of newer techniques; approximately two thirds of the gastrostomies were performed in patients with laryngeal carcinoma; only one third approximately of the cases benefited from prophylactic gastrostomy; etc.). Conclusions: 22% of the gastrostomies were made after the appearance of a pharyngocutaneous fistula. Therefore we will begin a future prospective study in order to ascertain the value of prophylactic PEG in preventing the appearance of pharyngocutaneous fistulas.